Pathologies of the spine cause a deterioration in well-being and health, the development of multiple diseases. Among them, dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis is noted. The disease is considered a common adverse event among people between the ages of 25 and 50. This condition indicates problems with blood circulation in the brain and, as a result, oxygen deprivation.
Treatment of vertigo with cervical osteochondrosis involves an immediate appeal to a specialized specialist. Prompt appeal for qualified medical care will eliminate a number of serious complications that pose a threat to human health and life.
Why dizziness develops with cervical osteochondrosis
The pathological condition of patients caused by cervical osteochondrosis is due to the anatomical features of the structure of the spine. Its upper part is regularly subjected to stresses associated with the need to restrain the skull and the constant movement of the head. The cervical vertebrae are the smallest. At the time of their displacement or increased muscle tension, the vessels are compressed, and there are also problems with the transport of blood to the brain area, which determine the prerequisites for the development of stenosis. The disease is diagnosed in cases of compression of the artery of the spine. Dizziness with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine refers to the symptoms accompanying the stenosis.
The problem with normal blood circulation in the cerebellum causes oxygen starvation in different parts of the nervous system, as well as disturbances in the flow of plasma with suspended cells of erythrocytes, leukocytes, lymphocytes in the occipital lobe of the brain. At the same time, the center responsible for the patient's vestibular apparatus is still damaged. Treatment of vertigo in cervical osteochondrosis is carried out by vertebral neurologists, neuropathologists. They know what to do in such situations. The development of the pathology of the intervertebral discs in the upper part of the spine is indicated by a specific sound when turning, tilting the head. Knowing how to get rid of dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis, you can always avoid the development of serious complications, threats to the patient's health and life.
Symptoms of a pathological condition
With dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in a person's neck, the head can turn at any time of the day, including morning, evening, night, as well as during work duties. The pathological condition is accompanied by various symptoms. These include:
- the appearance of noise and buzzing in the auricles;
- loss of balance while walking or standing;
- severe pain in the head;
- the appearance of nausea, vomiting;
- increased sweating;
- a pale or reddened appearance of the skin on the face;
- deterioration of vision due to a change in the position of the eyeballs along the horizontal line;
- numbness of the upper limbs, which occurs most often at night;
- increased pain when turning or sudden head movements;
- rapid pulse and discomfort in the region of the heart;
- darkening of the eyes, the appearance of colored circles, black and white flies or bright flashes.
Dizziness with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine causes sensations of the ground escaping from under the feet, rotations of the room in front of the eyes, movement to the right side of the surrounding objects. The pathological condition has a different duration. With cervical osteochondrosis, the head can spin for a minute or several hours. Accompanying symptoms, such as blurred vision and hearing aid malfunction, can be uncomfortable and uncomfortable for a longer time.
When diagnosing cervical osteochondrosis, dizziness is vegetative in nature, due to the constant interaction of all systems of the human body. Its pronounced symptoms may indicate the need to urgently seek qualified help from a neuropathologist, vertebroneurologist.
Timely treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine provides the opportunity to prevent the development of many symptoms of dizziness, relieve pain, exclude relapses and restore full blood supply to the brain.
Pathological condition syndromes
To know how to cope with dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis, it is necessary to determine the form of its development and the type of syndrome. Doctors distinguish:
- vestibular trunk syndrome, characterized by impaired blood supply to the brain and accompanied by rocking while walking, the appearance of nausea, vomiting with sudden head movements, images of floors, walls, moving furniture;
- cochlear stem syndrome, accompanied by impaired functions of the auditory system, congestion, buzzing, whistling in the auricles, problems with balance;
- hypothalamic syndrome, the main symptoms of which include: heavy sweating, fatigue, heart rhythm disturbances, decrease or increase in the patient's thermal state;
- syncope syndrome caused by damage to the spinal nerve and spasm of blood vessels, characterized by the appearance of floating flies in front of the eyes, tinnitus.
Varieties of syndromes and their signs suggest how to treat dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis.
Diagnostics
The passage of diagnostics, which is prescribed by the attending physician without fail, is a necessary measure to confirm dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in a person's neck and to determine the correct effective treatment for cervical osteochondrosis. Most often, patients go through:
- MRI, the results of which reveal the degree of damage to the intervertebral discs of the neck;
- ultrasound dopplerography, designed to study the state of blood vessels;
- X-ray, which allows you to see the pathological zones of each cervical vertebra.
How to cure dizziness that appears from osteochondrosis of the neck
Neuropathologists, vertebral neurologists know how to relieve the symptoms of the patient's pathological condition, the appearance of which is caused by dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in the patient's neck. After collecting the anamnesis, obtaining the results of diagnostic studies, therapeutic measures are prescribed. These include:
- drug therapy, which involves the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and psychotropic drugs, chondroprotectors, analgesics, analgesics and vasodilator drugs, complexes of vitamins, minerals, trace elements;
- the use of traditional medicine recipes;
- physiotherapy, water, massage procedures, the action of which is aimed at stopping degenerative processes in the cervical vertebrae, relieving pain, normalizing blood circulation of blood vessels;
- physiotherapy exercises, including exercises for dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis;
- sanatorium and balneological treatments;
- organization of a balanced nutritious diet, adherence to work, rest, nutrition.
Patients who may experience dizziness due to cervical disease are advised to sleep on low orthopedic pillows. Their use helps to remove the symptoms of dizziness, relieve pain and tension in the problem area. It also becomes possible to provide complete rest to the sick and exclude the appearance of degenerative disorders of the vertebrae behind the cervical spine.
Physiotherapy
The appointment of physical therapy raises the question of whether physical education can remove the symptoms of pathology and improve their life. Neuropathologists, vertebroneurologists unequivocally provide a positive answer. Exercises for vertigo with cervical osteochondrosis can strengthen the muscles of the problem area of the spinal columns and improve blood circulation. They cannot be performed during an acute attack. In other cases, regular exercise will help avoid dizziness. The set of exercises includes:
- stretching the neck up and down;
- slow turns of the head to the left and right;
- tilting your head down and lifting it up.
All exercises should be performed no more than 10 times in one approach. At the end of the lesson it is advisable to write your phone number with the tip of your nose. Regular exercise is the key to improving the patient's condition, eliminating the risk of aggravating cervical osteochondrosis and the development of its severe forms. They help all people to be healthy, prevent the diagnosis of unwanted diseases, including dizziness due to the appearance of cervical osteochondrosis. Any disease is always easier to prevent than to cure.